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Water Coolers and Purification

27/02/2012 By Chris Cook

You may or may not know that many commercially available water coolers come equipt with filtration, sterilisation or purification systems. These systems improve the quality of the water dispensed from your water cooler ensuring the water is clean, safe, free from contaminants and tastes good.

We want to explain the various water treatments so that you understand how they work, what they do and their implications on your drinking water.

A filtration system will typically use a filtration substrate to capture particulate matter. This may sound a bit complicated, but it's essentially saying that you pass the water through something in order to filter it. The filtration substrate in a water cooler is often either a granular activated carbon, a metallic alloy, microporous ceramic, carbon block resin or a ultrafiltration membrane (source: wikipedia). Water is passed through the filter which captures any large particles in the water, and in some cases (particularly activated carbon) it also captures molecular or biological contaminants. Once the water has emerged from other side of the filter it is free from contaminants and may be safer to drink. 

It's worth bearing in mind that filtration alone does not provide sterilisation. Some pathogenic microbes may still be present in the water after filtration. To ensure the water is safe to drink, water is often passed through an ultraviolet (UV) light. UV light damages the DNA of microbes present in the water, preventing them from being able to reproduce, this renders most microbes almost harmless. 

You probably already know that boiling water kills microbes rendering the water sterile, boiling is also used in the treatment of water, but you do not typically find a boiler treating water in a water cooler. 

The best approach for water purification in a water cooler is a two-step filtration combined with UV light exposure, but water coolers come in a range of models and not all provide this two step purification. If you're concerned about water quality, ask us for information about a suitable water cooler



© 2012 Office Water Coolers

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